{"id":11005,"date":"2025-12-23T08:01:45","date_gmt":"2025-12-23T05:01:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/?p=11005"},"modified":"2025-12-23T08:01:45","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T05:01:45","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a6%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-kidney-removal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a6%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-kidney-removal\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627: \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627: \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Nephrectomy) \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 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\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649&#8221;. \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c Nephrectomy, Kidney Surgery Turkey, Kidney Disease Treatment Turkey, Medical Tourism Turkey.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628-\u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631-\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\">2. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b\u0629-\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\">2.1. \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b\u0629 (\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649)<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 (Radical Nephrectomy) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0637 (Partial Nephrectomy) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 (Renal Cell Carcinoma &#8211; RCC):<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0645\u0632 (Wilms tumor) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636-\u063a\u064a\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\">2.2. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f (Severe Chronic Pyelonephritis):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a (Pelvic Kidney) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633\u0627\u062a (Polycystic Kidney Disease &#8211; PKD) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\">2.3. \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"h-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631-\u0639\u0646-\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\">3. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/h2>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\">3.1. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 (Hematuria):<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0637\u0631\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\">3.2. \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645:<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (Ultrasound):<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 (CT Scan):<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a (MRI):<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u064a (Angiography):<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0639\u0629 (Biopsy):<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"h-\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u0641\u064a-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\">4. \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629)<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629-\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\">4.1. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a (Robotic-Assisted Surgery)<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a&#8221; (Robotic Nephrectomy)\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631:<\/strong> \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0646\u062f\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0641.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644:<\/strong> \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a (Partial Robotic Nephrectomy) \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Radical Robotic Nephrectomy)\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\">4.2. \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 (Advanced Partial Nephrectomy Techniques)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649. \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f (Cryoablation) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 (Radiofrequency Ablation &#8211; RFA):<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f (3D Printing) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629-\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\">4.3. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 (Systemic Therapies) \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors):<\/strong> \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (Targeted Therapies):<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 (\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0640 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 &#8211; \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a):<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627-\u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649\">5. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649. \u062a\u0632\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0648\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621-\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0648\u0646-\u0648\u0630\u0648\u0648-\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\">5.1. \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0630\u0648\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u0648 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631:<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627-\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\">5.2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 Da Vinci) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a (CT) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a (MRI) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\">5.3. \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d-\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649-\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645-\u0642\u0628\u0644-\u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621-\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\">6. \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0642\u0628\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\">6.1. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 (\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 (\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629).<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621-\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649-\u0628\u0639\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\">6.2. \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 (\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633) \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0628.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0624\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 (\u062f\u0631\u0646\u0642\u0629). \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0635\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"h-\u0628\u0639\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c-\u0645\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649-\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0629\">6.3. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 (\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0629)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d: \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 4-6 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u064b \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0645).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649) \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062c\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062f\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629) \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"h-\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644-\u0628\u0646\u0627-\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644-\u0639\u0644\u0649-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629-\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\">7. \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[<strong>\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/medical-consultation\/\">https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/medical-consultation\/<\/a>]<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\">8. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Mayo Clinic. (n.d.). <em>Kidney cancer<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/kidney-cancer\/diagnosis-treatment\/drc-20352502\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/kidney-cancer\/diagnosis-treatment\/drc-20352502<\/a><\/li>\n<li>American Kidney Fund. (n.d.). <em>Kidney Surgery<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidneyfund.org\/all-about-kidneys\/treatments-and-procedures\/kidney-surgery.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.kidneyfund.org\/all-about-kidneys\/treatments-and-procedures\/kidney-surgery.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li>National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK). (n.d.). <em>What I need to know about kidney cancer<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/kidney-disease\/kidney-cancer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/kidney-disease\/kidney-cancer<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Cleveland Clinic. (n.d.). <em>Kidney Removal Surgery (Nephrectomy)<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/treatments\/14579-kidney-removal-surgery-nephrectomy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/treatments\/14579-kidney-removal-surgery-nephrectomy<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Turkish Ministry of Health. (Various publications and statistics on healthcare services in Turkey). (Specific URLs may vary and are not readily available in a general search).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":64057,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[171,208],"tags":[169,170,172,27],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-11005","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-171","category-208","tag-169","tag-170","tag-172","tag-27"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11005","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11005"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11005\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":65177,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11005\/revisions\/65177"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64057"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11005"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11005"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11005"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=11005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}