{"id":19591,"date":"2025-12-08T08:03:37","date_gmt":"2025-12-08T05:03:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/?p=19591"},"modified":"2025-12-08T08:03:38","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T05:03:38","slug":"al-haml-wa-al-sihha-al-jineih-wa-jrahat-al-sihha-al-jineih-fi-turkia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/al-haml-wa-al-sihha-al-jineih-wa-jrahat-al-sihha-al-jineih-fi-turkia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a 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\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 (Gestational Hypertension) \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062c (Preeclampsia):<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 (Preterm Birth):<\/strong> \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Cesarean Section):<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0636.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 (Fetal Abnormalities):<\/strong> \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645 (Stillbirth):<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628-\u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631-\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a-\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631-\u0639\u0644\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644'>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629'>1. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0636 (PCOS) \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 (Hypothyroidism)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a (Basal Metabolic Rate &#8211; BMR) \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629'>2. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0648\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a (Emotional Eating)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629-\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644-\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644-\u062e\u0627\u0635'>3. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636-\u0648\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629-\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644'>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f &#8220;\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631-\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645'>1. \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 (Body Mass Index &#8211; BMI):<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 (BMI) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>BMI < 18.5:<\/strong> \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/li>\n<li><strong>BMI 18.5 &#8211; 24.9:<\/strong> \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/li>\n<li><strong>BMI 25 &#8211; 29.9:<\/strong> \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/li>\n<li><strong>BMI \u2265 30:<\/strong> \u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649'>2. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0631:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0629 (Visceral Fat)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e-\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a'>3. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629'>4. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645-\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644'>5. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (Ultrasound):<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a (Oral Glucose Tolerance Test &#8211; OGTT):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a- \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a-\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629-\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629'>\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 (\u0622\u062e\u0631 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631)<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629-\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0635-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646'>1. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646-1 (GLP-1 Receptor Agonists):<\/strong> \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062a\u064a\u062f (Semaglutide) \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062f (Tirzepatide)\u060c \u0637\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0646\u0651 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644. (\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 GLP-1 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a PubMed \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;Semaglutide pregnancy&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;Tirzepatide obesity&#8221;).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629'>2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Laparoscopic Surgery):<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644 (Minimally Invasive Surgery):<\/strong> \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. (\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0636\u0639\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0646. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a PubMed \u0639\u0646 &#8220;bariatric surgery pregnancy outcomes&#8221;).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 (Device Design):<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a'>3. \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a (Metabolic Surgery):<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 (Gastric Bypass) \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 (Sleeve Gastrectomy) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649. (\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 &#8220;metabolic surgery type 2 diabetes remission&#8221;).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a-\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a'>4. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 id='\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629-\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629'>\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621-\u0630\u0648\u0648-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629'>1. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0648\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627-\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629'>2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (Robotic Surgery)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629'>3. \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644:<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627'>4. \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 (Gastric Bypass):<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 (Sleeve Gastrectomy):<\/strong> \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 (Gastric Plication):<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 (Adjustable Gastric Band):<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 (Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch &#8211; BPD\/DS):<\/strong> \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641-\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629'>5. \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0631:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id='\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d-\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0629-\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645'>\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645:<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d:<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629'>1. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f:<\/strong> \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629-and-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629'>2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a. \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a:<\/strong> \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646'>3. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628:<\/strong> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627:<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u0643:<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637'>4. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062f\u0645\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a'>5. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637-\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629'>6. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629-\u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631-\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a'>7. \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u0646\u062d\u0648-\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629-\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629'>\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0650 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0650 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 (Rehabt\u00fcrk Healthcare Providers Network) \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0650 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u0643. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href='https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/medical-consultation\/'>https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/medical-consultation\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id='\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639'>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). (2023). Obesity in Pregnancy. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acog.org\/clinical-information\/obstetrics\/maternal-fetal-medicine\/obesity-in-pregnancy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.acog.org\/clinical-information\/obstetrics\/maternal-fetal-medicine\/obesity-in-pregnancy<\/a><\/li>\n<li>National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK). (n.d.). Obesity. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/weight-management\/adult-overweight-obesity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/weight-management\/adult-overweight-obesity<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Mayo Clinic. (n.d.). Gestational diabetes. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/gestational-diabetes\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20355440\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/gestational-diabetes\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20355440<\/a><\/li>\n<li>World Health Organization (WHO). (2022). Obesity and overweight. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/obesity-and-overweight\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/obesity-and-overweight<\/a><\/li>\n<li>*Recent Research on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists for Weight Loss (Hypothetical reference based on current trends)*: Look for studies published in major medical journals like The Lancet, NEJM, JAMA in the last 6 months. Example search terms: &#8220;GLP-1 agonist weight loss clinical trial&#8221;, &#8220;tirzepatide efficacy obesity&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li>*Recent Research on Bariatric Surgery and Pregnancy Outcomes (Hypothetical reference)*: Search PubMed for recent meta-analyses or cohort studies. Example search terms: &#8220;bariatric surgery pregnancy outcomes systematic review&#8221;, &#8220;obesity surgery preconception health&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li>Turkish Ministry of Health official publications and hospital websites (for general information on Turkish healthcare expertise, though specific URLs may vary and are often in Turkish).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":62800,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[358],"tags":[51,426,359,365],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-19591","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-358","tag-51","tag-426","tag-359","tag-365"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19591","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19591"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19591\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64696,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19591\/revisions\/64696"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62800"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19591"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19591"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19591"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=19591"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}