{"id":20158,"date":"2025-12-11T08:02:30","date_gmt":"2025-12-11T05:02:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/?p=20158"},"modified":"2025-12-11T08:02:31","modified_gmt":"2025-12-11T05:02:31","slug":"%d9%82%d9%84%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%87-%d9%88%d8%a3%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%87-%d9%88%d8%b7%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/%d9%82%d9%84%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%87-%d9%88%d8%a3%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%87-%d9%88%d8%b7%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0637\u0631\u0642 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\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647):<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 (Rheumatic Fever):<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0629 (Congenital Abnormalities):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a (Bicuspid Aortic Valve):<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 (Aortic Valve Aneurysm):<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a (Infective Endocarditis):<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 (Calcification and Degeneration):<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a (Rheumatoid Arthritis) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0641\u064a (Psoriatic Arthritis):<\/strong> \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0643\u064a (Kawasaki Disease):<\/strong> \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a (\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647):<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 (Chronic Hypertension):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0645 (Connective Tissue Disorders):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 (Marfan Syndrome):<\/strong> \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0647\u0644\u0631\u0632-\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u0633 (Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome):<\/strong> \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646-\u0646\u0648\u064a (Shy-Drager Syndrome) \/ \u0636\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 (Multiple System Atrophy &#8211; MSA):<\/strong> \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0633\u0644\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631 (Aortic Dissection):<\/strong> \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 (Autoimmune Diseases):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 (Giant Cell Arteritis):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u063a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631 (Aortitis):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0633 (Syphilis):<\/strong> \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a) \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636_\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635'>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0633. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 (Dyspnea):<\/strong> \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a (\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u064a)\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 (\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 (Chest Pain \/ Angina):<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0646 (Palpitations):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 (Fatigue and Weakness):<\/strong> \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u062e \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0645\u0627\u0621 (Dizziness or Fainting):<\/strong> \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 (Ankle and Foot Swelling):<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a (Nighttime Headaches):<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0635\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062d\u0644) \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 (\u0646\u0628\u0636 \u062f\u0643\u0648\u0633 &#8211; Corrigan&#8217;s pulse).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a:<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0640 &#8220;\u0646\u0641\u062e\u0629&#8221; (Murmur)\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 &#8211; Diastolic murmur). \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 (Electrocardiogram &#8211; ECG\/EKG):<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0633\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 (Chest X-ray):<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 (Echocardiogram):<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645:\n<ul>\n<li>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 (Transthoracic Echocardiogram &#8211; TTE) \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0621 (Transesophageal Echocardiogram &#8211; TEE) \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 (Cardiac Catheterization):<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631 (Angiography).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 (Cardiac MRI):<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 (CT Scan):<\/strong> \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u062e.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b_\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a_\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a_\u0641\u064a_\u0642\u0644\u0633_\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645_\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a'>\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a (\u0622\u062e\u0631 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631)<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 (Transcatheter Interventions):<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement &#8211; TAVR \/ TAVI):<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 TAVR \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a (Aortic Stenosis)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 TAVR \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 TAVR \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a (primary aortic regurgitation) \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 TAVR \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629. (\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 &#8220;TAVR for pure aortic regurgitation&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 PubMed \u0623\u0648 Google Scholar).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Repair &#8211; TAVR-repair):<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 (Aortic Valve Sparing Surgery):<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646.\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 (Precision Medicine):<\/strong> \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (\u0643\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 &#8220;advances in aortic regurgitation treatment 2024&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;recent studies aortic valve repair&#8221; \u0641\u064a PubMed \u0623\u0648 Google Scholar \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 ACC, ESC) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643'>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0630\u0648\u064a \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0648\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 (TAVR) \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a:<\/strong> \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 (Echocardiography) \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a (Cardiac MRI) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a (CT Scan) \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u064a:<\/strong> \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645 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\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong> \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646. \u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a:<\/strong> \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631:<\/strong> \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062c\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649:<\/strong> \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0641:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a (Infective Endocarditis)\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062e\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646:<\/strong> \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5. \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a:<\/strong> \u0627\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626:<\/strong> \u0627\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0645\u0627\u0621).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629'>\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 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\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/rehabt\u00fcrk.net\/medical-consultation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/rehabt\u00fcrk.net\/medical-consultation\/<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id='\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639'>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>American Heart Association. (n.d.). <em>Aortic Valve Stenosis<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.heart.org\/en\/health-topics\/consumer-healthcare\/what-is-cardiovascular-disease\/aortic-valve-stenosis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.heart.org\/en\/health-topics\/consumer-healthcare\/what-is-cardiovascular-disease\/aortic-valve-stenosis<\/a> (Note: While this link is for stenosis, general valve disease information is often found on AHA\/ACC sites.)<\/li>\n<li>Mayo Clinic. (n.d.). <em>Aortic regurgitation<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/aortic-regurgitation\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20350968\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/aortic-regurgitation\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20350968<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Cleveland Clinic. (n.d.). <em>Aortic Valve Insufficiency (Regurgitation)<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/17007-aortic-valve-insufficiency-regurgitation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/17007-aortic-valve-insufficiency-regurgitation<\/a><\/li>\n<li>National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI). (n.d.). <em>Heart Valve Disease<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health-topics\/heart-valve-disease\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health-topics\/heart-valve-disease<\/a><\/li>\n<li>(Example of a recent study on TAVR for aortic regurgitation &#8211; a hypothetical search result for illustrative purposes, actual studies need to be found via database search) &#8211; Search PubMed for &#8220;TAVR pure aortic regurgitation outcomes 2024&#8221; or similar.<\/li>\n<li>(Example of recent studies on valve-sparing surgery &#8211; a hypothetical search result) &#8211; Search PubMed for &#8220;aortic valve sparing surgery long-term results 2024&#8221; or similar.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0642\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643. \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":63174,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[533,532],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-20158","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-24","tag-533","tag-532"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20158","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20158"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20158\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64742,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20158\/revisions\/64742"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/63174"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20158"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=20158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}