{"id":22269,"date":"2026-01-07T08:02:39","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T05:02:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/?p=22269"},"modified":"2026-01-07T08:02:39","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T05:02:39","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"h-1\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 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\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641. \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (Robotic Surgery):<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.intuitive.com\/en\/company\/news\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source: Intuitive Surgical, Recent Advancements<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a advanced (Advanced Surgical Imaging):<\/strong> \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 (Fluorescence Imaging) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 (Surgical Navigation) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a. (<a href=\"https:\/\/medtechdive.com\/news\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source: MedTech Dive, Surgical Imaging Innovations<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644 (Minimally Invasive Surgery):<\/strong> \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (AI-Guided Surgery):<\/strong> \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/nm\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source: Nature Medicine, AI in Surgery<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-3\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0633\u062e\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636:<\/strong> \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-4\">\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-5\">1. \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647:<\/strong> \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 (Rhinoplasty)\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645:<\/strong> \u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 (Abdominoplasty)\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0646\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. (<a href=\"https:\/\/asj.oxfordjournals.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source: Aesthetic Surgery Journal, Latest Trends<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-6\">2. \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644:<\/strong> \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a:<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0639\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629. (<a href=\"https:\/\/jbjs.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source: Journal of Bone &#038; Joint Surgery, Regenerative Medicine<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-7\">3. \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a:<\/strong> \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a (CABG) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636&#8221; (Off-pump surgery) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628:<\/strong> \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 (TAVI) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. (<a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/eurheartj\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source: European Heart Journal, TAVI Advancements<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-8\">4. \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645:<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0633:<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629. (<a href=\"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/annalsofsurgery\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source: Annals of Surgery, Robotic GI Surgery<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-9\">5. \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-10\">6. \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a (DBS).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-11\">\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643\u0645:<\/p>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628:<\/strong> \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627. \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0646:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0645\u0646\u062d \u062c\u0633\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-12\">\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627: \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-13\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631. \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 (Precision Medicine)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/rehabturk.net\/blog\/medical-consultation\/\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-14\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-15\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-16\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-17\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u064a 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\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 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