Dental Bone Graft
A dental bone graft becomes essential when the jaw experiences a loss of bone. This treatment is frequently conducted before dental implantation or when the reduction of bone is having a detrimental impact on nearby teeth.

Who Needs a Bone Graft Procedure?
Dental bone grafting is often recommended for individuals who have experienced jaw bone loss caused by various factors such as gum disease, tooth extraction, jaw injury, congenital disabilities, denture use, or tooth loss. Those who have been missing teeth for an extended period of time are also suitable candidates for a bone graft.
Different Types of Bone Graft Surgery Procedures
In your consultation, we will carefully assess your condition and may use 3D CBCT scans of your mouth and face. We will also provide information about anesthesia or sedation choices to guarantee your utmost comfort during treatment. Our practice offers various bone grafting procedures to satisfy the requirements of our patients.
- Ridge Augmentation is a dental procedure used when the bone around your teeth, known as the alveolar ridge, has shrunk due to various reasons like injury or tooth loss. In these cases, dental implants may not have a stable base to be placed initially. To solve this issue, we might suggest a ridge augmentation procedure before implant placement. During this procedure, bone graft material is inserted in the implant area to stimulate new bone growth.
- Sinus enhancement procedure may be suggested if the bone that separates the upper arch of teeth from the sinus cavity is too weak to support a dental implant. In this process, a bone graft is inserted beneath the sinus membrane to strengthen the area.
- Socket grafts involve filling the tooth socket with bone grafting material right after the tooth is removed in order to make it ready for a future dental implant. The gum tissue or an artificial membrane is used to cover the socket, allowing the body to naturally heal and repair the socket with the assistance of the bone grafting material.
- You can have the bone grafting procedures done at the same time as your dental implant, if there is enough bone. If there is sufficient native bone, the implant can be placed and secured, and then more bone can be added to achieve the desired shape and ensure a pleasing outcome in the long run.

Types of dental bone grafts
- Autografts refer to the utilization of bone derived from one’s own body, such as from their hip or jaw.
- Allografts involve transplanting bone from a different individual, often sourced from a deceased donor.
- Xenografts refer to the use of bone transplanted from a different species, such as a cow, pig, or coral.
- Alloplasts involve the use of artificial substances, such as calcium phosphate or calcium sodium phosphosilicate (Bioglass).
How do I prepare for a dental bone graft?
There’s not much you have to do to get ready for a dental bone graft. Before the procedure, here’s a brief list of things you should do.
- Do not consume any food or beverages 8 to 12 hours before the procedure, depending on the type of anesthesia that will be administered to you.
- Consult your doctor concerning the medications you are taking, particularly blood thinners, as they increase the chances of experiencing bleeding complications while undergoing surgery.
- After the procedure, ensure that you organize transportation to return home, as you will feel disoriented and sluggish.
What happens during dental bone graft surgery?
To begin, your dentist will administer local anesthesia to numb the area. Then, a small cut will be made in your gums. This will allow the dentist to move the gum tissue back slightly, exposing the jawbone. After cleaning and sterilizing the area, the dentist will use bone grafting material to fix the damaged area. In some instances, a membrane may be placed over the bone graft for added protection. Lastly, the gum tissue will be repositioned and the incision will be closed with stitches.

Benefits of getting a dental bone graft
Before receiving any dental bone graft surgery, your dentist will explain to you several advantages that come with it. These notable benefits consist of:
- Enables the use of dental implants: If you do not undergo a dental bone graft, your existing bone may not be sufficiently robust to support a dental implant.
- Many dentists prefer dental implants over other treatment options like bridges and dentures because they believe implants require less maintenance and are more durable. To guarantee that implants can be used, a bone graft may be recommended.
- Guarantees the longevity of implants: A major advantage of dental implants is their ability to withstand the test of time due to the incorporation of a sturdy root fused with the jawbone.
How long does it take to recover from a dental bone graft?
Although you will likely return to your usual state within one or two weeks, it can take anywhere from three to nine months, and occasionally even longer, for the dental bone graft to fully heal. The duration of recovery is influenced by various factors like the type of graft, the location of the graft, and your body’s ability to heal.
Treatment in Türkiye:
The medical staff of surgical teams, doctors, and consultants at REHABTÜRK can provide the best treatment options and free consultations, striving to stay up-to-date on the latest medical technologies and methods.