What is Sleeve Gastrectomy?

The Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy (also known as Gastric Sleeve Surgery) is a weight loss surgery that eliminates 75-80% of the stomach. It is presently the most frequently carried out weight loss surgery not only in the United States but also in other parts of the world.

What does a gastric sleeve do?

Shrinking your stomach is a straightforward method of limiting your food intake during a single meal. This produces a sensation of fullness more quickly. Additionally, it has other benefits such as lowering the quantity of hunger-inducing hormones your stomach releases, resulting in reduced appetite and cravings. This might also prevent sudden urges which lead individuals to regain the weight they previously lost.

The surgery known as Gastric Sleeve results in significant alterations to one’s life.

Overall improved quality of life
Surgery typically results in a weight loss of 60-70% in the first year.
The reduction or enhancement of health issues associated with obesity, such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, breathing difficulties during sleep, liver disease, pain in the joints, and high cholesterol levels.
Desire to eat decreases
Reduction in hunger sensation

When should I consider gastric sleeve surgery?

Gastric sleeve procedure, which is also known as weight loss surgery or bariatric surgery, is a suitable option for individuals who suffer from severe obesity or health complications associated with obesity. However, it is essential to explore alternative treatments before contemplating gastric sleeve surgery.

Typically, the initial course of action involves modifying your diet and physical activity. Additionally, certain medications may aid in weight loss. Surgery is typically only considered as a last resort, after exhausting these previous options.

Reaching a lower body weight following the gastric sleeve surgical procedure may alleviate issues related to asthma outbreaks, elevated blood pressure, and type 2 diabetes, and potentially enhance the condition of the heart.

What occurs during the surgical procedure gastric sleeve?

The surgeon will administer general anesthesia, which will induce sleep during the procedure.
Your abdominal area will be expanded by your surgeon by making a minor incision of approximately half an inch in size and inserting a port. Carbon dioxide gas will then be passed through the port to assist with the expansion.
After that, a laparoscope which is a small video camera that emits light will be inserted through the port, and it will display the interior of your body on a screen.
Your surgeon will utilize long, slim tools to finish the procedure by adding extra ports through one to three more incisions.
The surgeons will determine the appropriate size for the gastric sleeve and then utilize a surgical stapler to divide and segregate the remaining portion of your stomach.
The remaining part of your stomach will be taken out by the surgeon, and then your incisions will be sealed.

Recovery after Surgery

The surgical procedure lasts for around 40 to 70 minutes.
Usually, patients are released from the hospital within 1-2 nights.
It is recommended that all patients begin walking within 3 to 4 hours after undergoing surgery.
typically prescribed after surgery, indicating a relatively low level of discomfort.
The majority of patients typically return to work or school within 2-4 weeks following their surgery. During the first 2 weeks of recovery, many patients experience fatigue as a result of consuming a low calorie liquid diet. Despite this, most patients do not feel hunger during this period. Once the soft diet is introduced, which is usually around 2 weeks post-surgery, energy levels improve rapidly. Occasionally, we permit patients to work remotely for 2-3 days a week after surgery.
Patients are able to commence physical activity 4 weeks following their surgical procedure.

What amount of weight can be expected to be lost from the Gastric Sleeve surgery?

Typically, individuals shed approximately 60-70% of their surplus body weight.
- During the initial 14 days, individuals tend to drop off around 10 to 20 pounds of weight, with an average daily reduction of roughly one pound for the majority of patients.
- During the initial 90-day period, individuals typically experience a reduction in weight ranging from 35% to 45% of their initial excess weight.
- During the initial half year, an individual can lose around 50-60% of their extra weight.
- During the initial year, there is a likelihood of 60-70% reduction in extra weight.
After undergoing surgery, the majority of individuals achieve their minimum weight within a time frame of 12 to 24 months.
The success rate of Gastric Sleeve is around 80-90%.

For what health issues is gastric sleeve surgery an effective treatment?

The Gastric Sleeve Surgery is a procedure that is performed to treat obesity and health issues that are associated with obesity. Only individuals who meet certain requirements, such as those with severe obesity-related health issues or those who have a high likelihood of developing such issues, are eligible. This surgery can help alleviate or even eradicate a range of illnesses.

Insulin resistance and Type 2 diabetes.
High blood pressure and heart disease caused by high blood pressure.
High levels of cholesterol in the blood and blockage of the arteries.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and steatohepatitis refer to a medical condition where excess fat accumulates in the liver, leading to liver damage and inflammation.
Sleep apnea
Decreased cancer risk
PCOS
Asthma
Migraine
Join pain
Depression and other psychological and social issues
Infertility
Gastric sleeve procedure can cause a natural rise in testosterone levels when testosterone is low.
Urinary incontinence
Gout

Advantages of gastric sleeve surgery

The procedure of gastric sleeve can result in enhancements in health issues caused by obesity such as Type 2 diabetes, disrupted breathing during sleep, elevated blood pressure, accumulation of fat in the liver, and a form of arthritis.
The simpler gastric bypass surgery generally causes fewer adverse effects than the more intricate one.
Gastric banding requires the presence of a foreign object in the body, unlike the method being discussed.
Individuals who undergo bariatric surgeries, such as gastric sleeve, exhibit a longer lifespan, improved physical well-being, and superior standard of living in comparison to those who do not pursue such procedures.
After undergoing a gastric sleeve surgery, the usage of anti-inflammatory drugs such as NSAIDs is considered mostly secure.

Diet after Gastric Sleeve Surgery

After undergoing a surgical procedure, you will consume transparent beverages on the initial day. Upon discharge from the medical facility, your diet will consist of mashed meals and protein drinks, which you will maintain for approximately four weeks.

Remember that you need to modify your eating habits permanently. Following the initial month, you should gradually shift to consuming soft solid food. You should also remember these additional suggestions:

It is essential to properly grind food with teeth before ingesting it.
Avoid consuming liquids while you are having your meal since it runs the risk of causing your recently operated stomach to fill beyond its capacity.
Consume fluids 30 minutes following the completion of a meal.
Avoid high-calorie sodas and snacking.
Incorporate the consumption of vitamin and mineral supplements into your daily routine.

Once 2 to 3 months have passed, it is appropriate to transition back to normal meals. However, it’s important to keep in mind that your food intake will be limited compared to your pre-diet habits.

Treatment in Türkiye:

The medical staff of surgical teams, doctors and consultants in Rehab Türk can provide the best treatment options and free consultations – by striving to keep abreast of the latest medical technologies and methods.

Ask for a free consultation.